How Much Does a Fence Cost?

Installing a new fence can significantly enhance your property’s function, security and style when done right. But quality fencing represents a notable home investment depending on the materials used, installation approach, and overall durability sought.

This guide examines popular fencing materials like wood, vinyl and metal, provides cost-per-foot breakdowns for privacy and security fence types, delves into DIY versus professional installation considerations, and outlines tips to help you budget and save on your next perimeter fencing project.

How Much Does a Fence Cost?

On average, building a fence can cost from $8 to $15 per linear foot on the low end for basic chain link up to $25 to $50+ per linear foot on the high end for premium wood privacy fencing. The cost to install fencing can vary greatly depending on the material chosen and specific project needs.

Wood – $15-$45 per linear foot

Vinyl – $15-$40 per linear foot

Chain Link – $8-$20 per linear foot for basic styles

Metal/Iron – $20-$80 per linear foot

Composite – $15-$50 per linear foot

• Add $3-$5/foot for decorative latticing, accent tops, or detail work
• $10-$15 extra per foot for 6 feet versus 4-foot height

These price ranges help give you a comparison of costs between materials to assist budgeting your specific project scope.

According to an article from Angi, the average U.S. homeowner spends about $3,206 to install a fence, with most spending between $1,855 and $4,744. The price per linear foot typically ranges from $6 to $50, depending on the type of material used.

Another source, HomeGuide, reports that new fence installation costs between $4,000 and $12,000 on average or about $20 to $60 per linear foot for wood or vinyl fences. They note that privacy fences generally cost between $25 and $60 per linear foot, while picket fences range from $20 to $50 per linear foot.

A detailed overview from Atomic Fence states that the average cost for installing a fence ranges from $1,743 to $4,431. This range is influenced by factors such as materials and dimensions. For example, wooden fencing typically costs about $6 to $13 per linear foot, while vinyl can range from $15 to $40 per linear foot.

According to an article by Illinois Fence Company, the average cost to install a fence is approximately $2,700, with prices ranging from about $1,648 to $4,000. They highlight that material choice plays a significant role in determining overall costs, with wood fences generally costing less than vinyl or wrought iron options.

Factors Influencing Fence Pricing

Numerous variables affect the final price tag to install or replace fencing:

Materials – Wood, vinyl, chain link and specialty metals have vastly different price points based on durability, weather resistance, aesthetics, and required maintenance.

Height and Length – More fencing material is needed for taller and longer perimeters, increasing overall project costs exponentially. A 6 foot versus 4-foot wood privacy fence often costs $8-$12 more per linear foot.

Terrain and Access – Complex installations on sloped, uneven or densely wooded land can boost labor time and difficulty, adding fees or requiring customized fencing solutions.

Local Permits and Fees – Many neighborhoods and jurisdictions require permits, site surveys, inspections, and HOA approvals that contribute additional expenses.

Design Elements – Ornate decorative elements like lattice, horizontal/vertical board patterns, accent trim colors, or decorative post finials raise costs over basic privacy fence panels.

Labor – Installation rates range widely based on contractor experience level, scope of work, and geographic region. DIY provides potential savings but adds effort.

Carefully weighing all these cost factors ensures accurate budgeting and cost comparisons between fencing contractors when requesting quotes for your unique project specifications.

You might also like our articles about the cost of a vinyl fence, aluminum fence, or fence removal.

Common Fencing Materials

Wood

• The most versatile and traditional privacy fencing option
• $15-$45 per linear foot installed
• Lifespan 10-15 years for properly treated wood

Vinyl

• Low maintenance and high durability polymer-based material
• $15-$40 per linear foot installed
• Lifespan 15-25 years

Chain Link

• Economical galvanized steel security and pet fencing
• $8-$20 per linear foot for simple styles

Aluminum & Iron

• Ornate metal fencing options like wrought iron or aluminum for decorative flair
• $20-$80 per linear foot installed
• Very high lifetime durability when properly maintained

Composite

• Manufactured from mixed recycled plastics and wood fibers
• $15-$50 per linear foot installed
• Long-lasting and low maintenance suitable for privacy fencing

Fence Heights

3-4 feet – Best suited for decorative applications like garden borders and pet enclosures. Can start as low as $8/linear foot for basic chain link.

5-6 feet – The recommended height for privacy fencing to enclose yards and pools. Ranges from $15-$30/linear foot on average depending on material.

Over 6 feet – Used for maximum privacy, enhanced security, and windbreaks. Costs range from $25-$50/linear foot for most materials.

Increasing fence height requires more materials, sturdier posts, and additional labor. These factors mean taller fences come at a significantly higher price per linear foot.

Fence Installation and Material Costs

For a common 6-foot wood privacy fence spanning 50 linear feet, a typical cost breakdown is:

• Fence boards, panels, and posts – 60% of total budget
• Concrete for securing posts – 10-15%
• Miscellaneous hardware and supplies – 5-10%
• Skilled labor – 15-25%
• Permits or surveys (if required) – Up to 5%

This breakdown illustrates the significant cost of materials alone, especially on longer spans. It also shows where potential cost savings may be found.

Purpose-Driven Fence Costs

Privacy Fencing – 6–8-foot wood or composite from $25-$50/linear foot

Security and Pet Fencing – Heavy-duty chain link or welded wire from $15-$30/linear foot

Decorative and Accent Fencing – 4–6-foot aluminum/iron with ornamental details from $30-$75/linear foot

Child and Pet Containment – 4-foot wire mesh or modular lattice from $10-$20/linear foot

Selecting the optimal height, durability and styling for your unique needs and priorities helps balance cost, functionality and aesthetics for the best long-term value.

DIY vs Professional Fence Installation

DIY Fence Installation

• Saves on labor costs but requires significant time and physical effort
• Risk of structural issues or early degradation if improper installation techniques used
• Ideal for simpler projects using pre-assembled modular panels

Professional Fence Installation

• $15-$25 per linear foot labor fee typical for most contractors
• Skilled build process ensures plumb posts, structural longevity and quality build
• Warranty protection against defects in materials or workmanship

For more complex projects, the benefits of hiring a fencing professional often justify the added labor expense through quality, speedy completion, and reassurance.

Keeping Fence Costs Low

• Use pre-stained boards to eliminate staining labor costs down the road
• Opt for simple, standard privacy or chain link patterns instead of ornate designs
• Purchase materials in bulk online through vendors to gain volume discount
• Rent or borrow necessary tools instead of purchasing equipment outright
• For DIY projects, prepare the layout, dig holes and handle demolishing old fences to reduce hired labor time
• Plant fast-growing vines or shrubs along the fence for natural privacy instead of greater height

Fence Ownership and Upkeep

It’s important to factor ongoing costs over your fence’s lifespan:

• $100-$300 annually for incidental repairs from environmental damage
• $300-$1000 every 8-15 years to replace rotting wood boards and posts
• $100-$200 every 3-5 years for thorough cleaning and resealing
• $5-$15 per linear foot periodically for repainting or re-staining

Consider long-term maintenance when comparing material options to determine total cost of ownership.

Planning a Fence Installation

If operating within a tight budget, be sure to:

• Gather 3+ bids to compare pricing between contractors
• Consider combining wood and chain link fencing to save costs
• Explore low-cost eco-friendly composite or bamboo fencing alternatives
• Install gates and decorative elements later to spread costs over time
• Divert landscaping budget to boost fence allocation for greater quality

Staying flexible allows installing an attractive new fence that enhances your property’s comfort and value while maximizing durability within your specific budget constraints.

Ask the Experts

We asked professional fencing contractors to share their best budgeting tips:

Where can homeowners save on fencing expenses without sacrificing quality?

“Prep the layout yourself including vegetation clearing and demolition to reduce labor hours.” – Justin A., Fencing Pro

“Use brackets to mount lights and planters afterward rather than paying for higher custom posts.” – Mark C., Cedar Fencing Specialist

“Consider composite pairings like wood frames with metal mesh infill for cost and aesthetic balance.” – Diego S., Metal Fabrication Artist

What considerations should DIYers account for when pricing out fencing projects?

“Factor in tool rentals or purchases which can sometimes exceed material costs.” – Julie P., Hardware Store Owner

“Don’t underestimate the added time required for digging, demolition, and finishing touches.” – Thomas K., Project Manager

“Watch YouTube install videos to determine if tackling the full project solo realistically aligns with your skill level.” – Jacob R., Home Improvement Expert

Final Words

Choosing the right fencing for your needs spans aesthetic, functional and cost considerations unique to your property. Gather multiple bids, understand material differences, and get informed before installing a fence that becomes a valuable asset adding comfort, beauty and security for years to come.

Answers to Common Questions

How much should I spend on fencing?

Aim to allocate 10-25% of your total landscaping budget on fencing costs to balance security and curb appeal with other projects.

Are you allowed to attach things to a fence?

Yes, but avoid excess weight stressing the structure. Most fences can handle 20-30 lbs per bracket. Check first regarding regulations for items protruding over property lines.

How often do you replace a fence?

Properly treated and maintained wood fences typically last 10-15 years before needing full replacement. Spot repairs may be needed every 2-5 years in high weathering regions.